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How to create a SPID: complete guide

The adoption of SPID offers numerous advantages, simplifying access to services and ensuring a high level of security. Moreover, its use is free for citizens and, as more organisations and companies adapt, the opportunities for its use increase, further simplifying everyday life.

SPID Public System for Digital Identity

Table of contents

  • What is SPID?
  • How to Get SPID
  • SPID security levels
  • Accessing services with SPID
  • Requirements for getting SPID
  • Benefits of SPID

The SPID (Public System for Digital Identity) is a digital authentication system that allows Italian citizens to securely and quickly access online services offered by public administrations and participating private entities.

With a digital identity, you can manage numerous activities without having to physically visit offices or counters, saving both time and resources.

What is SPID?

SPID stands for Sistema Pubblico di Identità Digitale (Public Digital Identity System). It is a system that enables citizens and businesses to access online services using a single digital identity.

With SPID, you no longer need to remember dozens of different usernames and passwords for each service: one set of credentials is sufficient to access a wide range of public and private services.

How to get SPID

To obtain SPID, follow a few simple steps. First, you must choose an accredited identity provider.

Identity providers are digital identity managers that issue SPID credentials. Some of the most well-known providers in Italy include Poste Italiane, Aruba, InfoCert, and others.

After selecting the provider, you will need to register on their website by providing a set of personal data and a valid identification document, such as an electronic ID card or passport.

Once your identity is verified, the provider will issue your SPID credentials, which can be used to access various services.

SPID security levels

SPID is available with three different security levels, each offering a varying degree of protection and access to services.

  • Level 1
    Allows access to online services using just a username and password. This level is suitable for less sensitive operations where a high level of security is not required.
  • Level 2
    In addition to the username and password, a second authentication factor, such as a temporary code (OTP) sent via SMS or generated by an app, is required. This level is recommended for more delicate operations where personal data protection is essential.
  • Level 3
    Involves the use of additional security devices, such as smart cards or tokens, and ensures the highest level of security. This level is reserved for highly sensitive transactions.

Accessing services with SPID

With SPID, one can access a wide range of online services offered by participating public administrations and individuals.

Example:
You can check your social security statement, submit tax returns, access health services, and much more.

Moreover, SPID is compatible with other identification tools, such as the National Service Card (CNS) and the electronic ID card, providing greater flexibility and security in accessing services.

Identification document

Requirements for getting SPID

To obtain SPID, you must meet a few basic requirements:

  • Identification document
    Such as an electronic ID card or passport.
  • Tax code
    Essential for identifying the individual.
  • Email and mobile phone number
    For registration and identity verification.

After gathering these documents, you can proceed with the request through an accredited identity provider. In some cases, the registration process can be completed entirely online; in others, it may be necessary to visit an office in person to complete the procedure.

Benefits of SPID

Adopting SPID offers numerous benefits for both individuals and businesses. It not only simplifies access to services but also provides a high level of security due to its multiple security levels.

Additionally, its use is completely free for citizens, making it an even more attractive option for those who wish to manage their online activities efficiently and safely.

Finally, SPID is a constantly evolving tool: more and more organizations and companies are adapting to provide services accessible through digital identity.

This means that over time, the opportunities to use SPID in various fields will increase, further simplifying the daily lives of citizens and businesses.


Frequently asked questions

  1. What is SPID and what is it used for?
    SPID is the Public Digital Identity System that allows access to online services of public administrations and participating private entities using a single digital identity.
  2. How do I get SPID?
    You need to choose an accredited identity provider, register on their website by providing your personal data and a valid identification document.
  3. What are the security levels of SPID?
    The first level uses only a username and password, the second requires a second authentication factor, and the third uses additional security devices.
  4. What documents are needed to get it?
    You need a valid identification document, tax code, an email address, and a mobile phone number.
  5. Can I use the electronic ID card with SPID?
    Yes, the electronic ID card can be used as an identification document to obtain SPID and to access services.
  6. What services can I use with SPID?
    With SPID, you can access online services from public administrations and private entities, such as tax returns, health and social security services.
  7. Is it free?
    Yes, SPID is free for citizens, although some accredited identity providers may offer additional paid services.
  8. Can I have more than one SPID?
    Yes, it is possible to have multiple SPID credentials issued by different identity providers, although it is not necessary.
  9. Is there an expiration date?
    SPID credentials have a duration that varies depending on the identity provider, but they can be renewed before expiration.
  10. Can I access foreign services with SPID?
    Yes, SPID is recognized in many EU countries, allowing access to services abroad as well.
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