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Stakeholder attack on a network: what it is and how to defend yourself against it 

A new type of attack is gaining ground among cyber threats: the stakeholder attack on a network. This type of attack is particularly insidious because it directly involves interested parties, i.e. stakeholders, who can be either internal or external to the company. But what exactly does ‘stakeholder attack’ mean in IT? How can a stakeholder cyber attack compromise the security of corporate networks?

Stakeholder attack on corporate network

Table of contents 

  • What is a stakeholder attack on a network? 
  • Examples of stakeholder attacks 
  • Long-term consequences of a stakeholder attack 
  • Guidelines to prevent a stakeholder attack 
  • Management of the consequences of a stakeholder attack 

Among the rising cyber threats is a new type of attack: the stakeholder attack on a network.

This type of attack is particularly insidious because it directly involves stakeholders, who may be either internal or external to the organization. 

But what exactly does “stakeholder attack” mean in the context of IT? How can a stakeholder cyber attack compromise the security of corporate networks? 

A stakeholder attack occurs when one of the stakeholders—either voluntarily or involuntarilyfacilitates an intrusion into an organization’s IT systems.

Unlike traditional cyber attacks that often come from external criminals, this attack can be perpetrated by individuals or groups with legitimate access to company information, such as: 

  • Employees 
  • Suppliers 
  • Partners 
  • Consultants 

This makes the attack particularly dangerous as it can be difficult to detect and can have long-term consequences for data protection and information management. 

What is a stakeholder attack on a network? 

To fully grasp the gravity of a stakeholder attack, it’s essential to understand how it operates.

In many cases, stakeholders involved in such an attack are not even aware of their role. 

Example:

An employee could be manipulated by a cyber criminal to provide sensitive information or open a gateway to the organization’s IT systems.

This can happen through techniques like social engineering, phishing, or other psychological manipulation strategies. 

A stakeholder attack can be defined as an intrusion that exploits the connections, trust, and access privileges of a stakeholder to compromise the security of a company’s IT infrastructure.

The objective can vary: from collecting personal and sensitive data to causing data breaches or sabotaging company systems. 

The cyber risk associated with this type of attack is high because it directly involves people who have legitimate access to data and systems, making it more difficult to detect unusual behavior. 

Stakeholder attack on internal system

Examples of stakeholder attacks 

Here are some common examples of how stakeholder attacks can occur: 

  • Manipulated employee through phishing 

A tech company manages sensitive data of its clients. An employee receives an email, seemingly innocent, requesting an update of their system login credentials.

Unknowingly, the employee enters their information on a fraudulent website.

Now, cybercriminals, equipped with the credentials, gain access to the company’s IT systems, causing a large-scale data breach. 

  • Compromised supplier 

A pharmaceutical company collaborates with several external suppliers for drug production.

One of these suppliers is attacked by a hacker group, which installs malware into the supplier’s systems.

Since the supplier’s systems are integrated with those of the pharmaceutical company, the malware spreads, compromising sensitive data related to drug research and development.

This type of stakeholder attack risks the entire production chain. 

  • Unaware business partner 

A large financial company regularly shares confidential information with a business partner responsible for data analysis.

However, the partner has not implemented adequate cyber security measures and becomes a target for cyber criminals.

The hackers exploit vulnerabilities in the partner’s system to gain access to sensitive financial data, leading to a severe breach of clients’ personal information. 

  • Internal consultant with elevated access privileges 

An IT consultant is hired to restructure the network infrastructure of a manufacturing company. During their tenure, the consultant accesses several sensitive areas of the system.

Although the consultant has no malicious intent, their lack of attention to security makes them an easy target for social engineering.

The hackers convince the consultant to install compromised software, granting them access to sensitive company data and sabotaging production operations. 

  • Dissatisfied employee 

A long-time employee at a financial services company becomes dissatisfied due to a lack of promotions.

Seeking revenge, the employee deliberately provides sensitive information to a criminal organization in exchange for money.

This behavior leads to a massive data breach, jeopardizing millions of customer accounts and severely damaging the company’s reputation. 

Long-term consequences of a stakeholder attack 

The consequences of a stakeholder attack can be devastating.

Not only can it lead to the loss of sensitive data and the compromise of company systems, but it can also irreparably damage a company’s reputation

Trust among stakeholders is crucial for the success of any organization, and a data breach resulting from a stakeholder attack can destroy that trust in an instant. 

Moreover, such an attack can have long-term effects on data protection and information management.

Companies must invest in more sophisticated cyber security measures and develop specific guidelines to prevent and manage this type of threat.

Continuous training for both internal and external stakeholders is also essential to reduce the cyber risk associated with these attacks. 

Guidelines to prevent a stakeholder attack 

Preventing a stakeholder attack requires a combination of advanced technologies and effective information management practices.

Companies must adopt a proactive approach by implementing security solutions that continuously monitor data access and identify suspicious behavior.

Some of the most effective prevention measures include: 

  • Access control 
    Limit access to sensitive data only to stakeholders who truly need it.
    This includes implementing multi-factor authentication protocols and regularly reviewing access privileges.
  • Monitoring and auditing 
    Use monitoring tools to track stakeholders’ activities on company systems.
    This enables the timely detection of any abnormal behavior that may indicate a potential attack. 
  • Continuous training 
    All stakeholders must be aware of potential threats and the methods cybercriminals use to manipulate them. Regular training programs can help maintain vigilance against social engineering and phishing techniques. 
  • Managing relationships with external stakeholders 
    Companies must ensure that their partners and suppliers also follow strict cyber security standards. This may include including security clauses in contracts and conducting regular security audits. 

Management of the consequences of a stakeholder attack 

If a stakeholder attack manages to breach IT systems, it is crucial for the company to have an effective response plan to minimize damage. Managing a data breach caused by a stakeholder attack requires a coordinated response involving all stakeholders. Companies must: 

  • Isolate and contain the attack
    Once a data breach is detected, systems should be immediately isolated to prevent further damage. This may include disconnecting compromised networks and revoking access privileges. 
  • Communicate promptly
    Companies must quickly inform all stakeholders involved, including customers, employees, and partners, to limit the impact of the breach. 
  • Conduct a thorough investigation
    Understanding how the attack was perpetrated is essential to prevent future breaches. This includes reviewing access logs, conducting forensic analysis of compromised systems, and collaborating with relevant authorities. 
  • Update security policies
    After an attack, companies must review and update their cyber security policies to strengthen defenses and prevent similar incidents in the future. 

In conclusion, stakeholder attacks represent an emerging and particularly insidious cyber threat.

To protect themselves, companies must adopt a proactive approach to cyber security, investing in advanced technologies, continuously training their stakeholders, and developing robust guidelines for information management.

Only then will it be possible to mitigate the risks associated with these attacks and ensure the security of personal and sensitive data within corporate networks. 


FAQ 

  1. What is a stakeholder attack on a network?
    A stakeholder attack is an intrusion into corporate IT systems facilitated by an internal or external stakeholder. 
  2. How does a stakeholder attack differ from other cyber attacks?
    Unlike traditional attacks, a stakeholder attack directly involves individuals with legitimate access to corporate systems, making it more difficult to detect. 
  3. What are the consequences of a stakeholder attack?
    The consequences may include the loss of sensitive data, system compromise, and irreparable damage to the company’s reputation. 
  4. How can you prevent a stakeholder attack?
    It can be prevented through strict access controls, constant monitoring, stakeholder training, and careful management of relationships with external stakeholders. 
  5. Why are stakeholders a security risk?
    Stakeholders have direct access to company systems and data, making them a potential target for cybercriminals looking to exploit that access. 
  6. What techniques do cybercriminals use to involve stakeholders?
    Techniques include social engineering, phishing, and psychological manipulation to induce stakeholders to provide access to corporate systems. 
  7. What should you do in the event of a stakeholder attack?
    It is essential to immediately isolate the attack, inform all involved stakeholders, conduct a thorough investigation, and update security policies. 
  8. What role does training play in preventing stakeholder attacks?
    Continuous training for stakeholders is essential to raise awareness of threats and the manipulation techniques used by cyber criminals. 
  9. Are stakeholder attacks always intentional?
    Not necessarily; they can also result from unintentional behavior by stakeholders who are unaware of the threat. 
  10. Which companies are most at risk for a stakeholder attack?
    Companies that handle large amounts of sensitive data and have an extensive network of stakeholders are particularly vulnerable to this type of attack. 
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